If the brain is the ultimate authority on how we move, then it stands to reason it will protectively tighten muscles to keep the body from joint actions it deems unsafe. But how the brain incorporates movement and what its preferences are aren’t always clear. But if compensated movement isn’t brought into the collective consciousness, how much can we expect to change?
Fascia can be thought of as fiber optic cable feeding information to the brain, and there are areas it seems to listen to very intently. The core is one of those places.
Training should focus more on the forces that destabilize than asking bodies slowed by the brain to speed back up. But we need more than fastidious interventions to fix dings in the body’s collective chain. At Meso Fit Boca, we consider the ripples dings leave behind that affect the entire system.
When the core is weak, the spine is vulnerable. We train the core to brace and react to destabilizing force. Bucket Theory considers the relationship between the ribcage and pelvis extremely important to training. Since both the ribcage and pelvis resemble buckets, one inverted (rib cage) stacked atop another (pelvis), we need to consider the contents of these buckets to understand why the brain goes to such great lengths to protect them. People sleep fetal because it protects the contents of these buckets, and slouching may be a protective method in the absence of core strength.
Strong core’s keep the ribs and pelvis stacked and aligned while the extremities perform reach movements. The brain green-lights all movement when the buckets align, stabilize, and create a solid torso. The core is a reflex. Drawing in, pulling the belly button toward the spine, or any other miscue pertaining to ‘setting’ the core prior to moving is incorrect. The core needs to react, not prepare. No one has dictated which joint action should be stronger; or whether the mirror opposite joint actions should be of equal strength. But from the brain’s perspective there are only two joint actions of note, reach and withdrawal, and the brain uses the core to manage both.
To reach high-hanging fruit requires length, but also the power to withdraw reach quickly should reach become perilous. The core functions as intermediary between ribcage and pelvis while the extremities move away from the spine or midline.
Bucket Theory looks at how the body creates and manages forces the world enacts on us. If torso stability is compromised, spinal rotation replaces the joint actions more suited to create movement. This creates shearing forces in vertebral disks and leads to eventual degeneration. Until silly putty is repurposed as a suitable disk replacement, we should work hard to keep the spine stable and let the extremities do their job.
Reach exposes. Withdrawal protects.
So it stands to reason withdrawal should be the focus of strength training. At Meso Fit Boca, our Signature Series of exercises elicits an adductive response, and therefore, a core response from all our exercises. We believe if the core isn’t involved in every exercise, it can hardly be incorporated into collective movements like walking outside of training.
It’s important to note that balance comes from the brain, not muscles. The inner ear protects us from falling forward with an errant alert system that reels you back the instant you lean forward. This is an important system to manipulate in training because prone position (plank and push-up) loads the core and forces it to brace the spine. But these bracing positions do not tax the obliques as effectively as they could. We need to add a rotational component to prone position to incorporate the obliques.
Looking at fiber direction, the obliques are ideally positioned to prevent torso rotation. There is also sufficient evidence to support the idea the obliques are uniquely connected to the opposing adductor muscles (See Anterior And Posterior Slings). This begs us to consider diagonal patterns as the ideal patterns to strengthen.
Undoubtedly, one diagonal pattern is weaker than the other. To assess this, get into push-up position and try to place all your weight into the right hand and left foot and lift the opposing sides off the floor. If you instantly loose balance, there’s instability in the pattern. Now try the other side. This is one of the reasons to advocate using the non-dominant hand as much as possible outside the gym. Strengthening the weaker diagonal pattern takes precedence over all else if the system is to progress.
Diagonal Pattern Holds:
Very important things happen when considering abduction an exploratory joint action like moving your foot along ice to test it. If the ice cracks and splits, the body needs to withdraw the foot quickly. The protective action of adduction should be as powerful and fast as possible, even spring like. This was evolution’s brilliant adaptation to earth’s terrain that grants the body unlimited reach with powerful withdrawal so we can retreat should the earth fight back. This is why adduction is inherently stronger than abduction.
More amazingly, every time you adduct, the core fires. This powerful coupling adds credence to the idea that adduction should remain a lasting, powerful, force or the brain will shrink your world. Yes, length is important, but if length gained is at the expense of the ability to reign it back, length becomes arduous.
Present the torso as a single, solid structure, and the hip and shoulder joints can manage any destabilizing force. Present the world an improperly trained core, one pretensed (set) before movement, and the brain’s ability to manage and properly distribute force is compromised. So the brain scratches all the activities that require a strong torso, including bucket list items.
The Bucket Workout:
Diagonal Pattern Holds
Deadbugs
Supine Rear Laterals
Prone Pullovers
Prone Rear Laterals
Where does balance come from?
Proprioception is a fancy science word for body awareness. This is how you know you’re on dry land and not in water, are at home and not in a box, and why it’s very hard to move you to an undisclosed location while you sleep. Increased proprioception means we keep neural connections live and flowing with information for the brain to use. Issues arise when the brain is overwhelmed with work and has a shortage of workers. When this happens, the brain loses the ability to do things that were once commonplace. (Remember spinning to nausea on a g-force carnival ride after 12 beers and 3 corndogs then running a ½ mile home because you’re two hours late for curfew?) Me either.
If you imagine the brain as a security guard with the option of watching one big screen displaying the entire property, or many screens allowing more detailed examinations of bloodspots and shadows, the preference seems clear. This is not unlike how the brain uses proprioception to move. When it comes to fluid movement, the more information the better. Unfortunately, balance and proprioception fade with age, as does our ability to move. But there are ways to prevent this.
To maintain balance we have to be balanced. As Zen as that sounds, it’s not far from the truth. Imagine you have imbalanced tires. The car drives, but pulls to the right or left. Now misaligned, it creates drag and is much less fuel-efficient. Over time, the tires wear uneven increasing the chance of blowout. But that’s hardly the only problem. The struts, shocks, wheel wells, brakes, frame, and any number of other things are threatened by the imbalance. The car will have to work harder and consume more fuel to get the same done, and this worsens unless it’s realigned.
Now imagine a muscle is off. This happens when a muscle adaptively shortens or lengthens in response to repetition. Do something enough times and the brain adapts muscles to the length or breadth demanded most. This is why we need to work change of direction into our training.
The RAMP Method creates directional changes using the pivot, or rotation on the ball of the foot. Pivoting is essential to rotating the body, as doing so from anywhere else opens us up to compensation. The shoulder joint is also a fantastic place to create massive force, yet few lack the requisite reach to create such power.
Creating rotation from the joints best suited remains essential. At Meso Fit Boca, we believe rotating from the spine or creating any force with this structure is contraindicated. Rotation is a powerful force that when harnessed creates the kinds of athleticism we are in awe of and wish to emulate. But we are warned by the likes of Sahrmann and McGill that the spine needs stability above all else.
So what is it that athletes tend to have that we lack?
Balance.
It might be a stretch to say only imbalanced bodies injure. But if the balanced body is destabilized, it shouldn’t topple without blunt force. Ask any quarterback, goalie, or sprinter, and they’ll agree if something is out of whack, production suffers. Most professional athletes have body workers working around the clock on their recovery.
Notice I didn’t say training.
Although training is paramount, if the body cannot recover fully from performance to performance, it cannot sustain optimal levels of output. Diet is helpful, but only when applied to fully recovered bodies. So how do bodies become balanced?
Balance is a lot more nuanced and cannot be applied to single situations. Physics tells us if you keep falling off the earth, something maybe wrong with how your body relates to the laws of gravity. When athletes dazzle us with feats across fields of ice and snow, we see perfectly balanced bodies adapting to multiple destabilizing forces. Can you imagine being crosschecked and come out with anything less than permanent brain damage?
So why can they and we can’t?
Each client presents a lifetime of movement. Some of that movement, depending on the amount of trauma the body sustained, is compensated. To the extent that it’s compensated, movement integrity suffers and is replaced with uncoordinated movement. This body will produce very little power but will still produce. Now imagine taking this body onto a field, court, or mall parking lot and you’ll see why orthopedists and physical therapists aren’t in low demand.
But to say our idols walk away unharmed is ignorant as any pro-athlete will tell you the price for waging daily war on their bodies is tagged high. As the long-term effects of this lifestyle become more and more apparent, we’ll be able to learn more about what happens to those of us focused on recovery and balance.
Our focus is looking at each client and asking; what would make them better? To answer, we have to know what the body in front of us is capable of producing. Overloading an imbalanced body with more work is completely counterproductive and counterintuitive to the brain. Exercise becomes endless beatings applied to a misaligned body.
At Meso Fit Boca, our assessment answers simple questions as we detect what might hinder your progress. We’ll explain what we find and how to fix it. We do not place demands on misaligned bodies until they show an ability to align; and we cannot progress any client without proof our interventions are maintained from week to week. We do that with constant check-ups to make sure our programming is working. If it isn’t, we know early, and make course adjustments that get you back on track.